Pdf on magnetic analogue of clausiusmossotti equation. Derived independently supposedly by mossotti 1850 and clausius 1879 the equation 0 1 233. Consider a dielectric with number density n number of particles per unit volume in an external electric field e. The clausius mossotti equation is valid for non polar solid having cubic crystal structure. Suppose that a dielectric medium is made up of identical. The index of refraction n of a dielectric is given by where we used. What is the local electric field of a dielectric on a molecular scale. Derivation is tricky, yet applicable to many physical situations.
The clausiusmossotti relation expresses the dielectric constant relative permittivity. The clausiusmossotti equation for dielectric matter consisting of atoms or nonpolar molecules is where. The lorentz lorenz equation is named after the danish mathematician and scientist ludvig lorenz, who published it in 1869, and the dutch physicist hendrik lorentz, who discovered it independently in 1878. The clausiusmossotti phase transition in polar liquids. The conventional clausiusmossotti polarization equation of state is known to be. It finds natural explanation in terms of the often omitted delta function in the. The clausius mossotti equation relates the dielectric constant of a material to the polarisability of its atoms. The imaginary part of the clausius mossotti factor. This equation relates the dielectric constant of medium with. Clausius mossotti equation, clausius mossotti relation.
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